Can You Identify These Military Aircraft from a Photo?

By: Mark Laufgraben
Estimated Completion Time
5 min
Can You Identify These Military Aircraft from a Photo?
Image: By Richard Watt , via Wikimedia Commons /// By w:United States Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Kenneth G. Takada, via Wikimedia Commons /// By Tequask, from Wikimedia Commons

About This Quiz

Since the dawn of humanity there has been war, and since the dawn of flight humanity has weaponized the air. The propeller-driven aircraft of early warfare have given way to jets and rotors, and the genius of man has been aided and even supplanted at times by the newest weapon to take flight: the UAV. We were obsessed with flight from earliest caveman days, and just like the caveman turned fire, rocks and wheels into weapons, we couldn't wait to put guns on our flying machines.

Air supremacy, stealth, reconnaissance, ground attack and even the terrifying Wild Weasel - these machines can do it all! And they range from multi-engine giants that pack an entire flight crew to tiny drones that can literally be launched from an open palm. From the gargantuan to the minuscule, the air is filled with weapons of war! 

Do you know enough about these aircraft to prove your mastery? Here you will find a comprehensive list of some of the most deadly beasts to ever rule the skies, and they run the gamut from American-made Warthogs to the mighty Soviet MiGs. How far does your knowledge go? Are you the original Top Gun? Do you feel the need ... the need for SPEED?

F-6 Skyray – Douglas (Previously designated F4D)
By Eric Salard, via Wikimedia Commons
This carrier jet was the holder of a speed record, at 752.943 mph.
F-23 Black Widow II – Northrop / McDonnell Douglas
F-6 Skyray – Douglas (Previously designated F4D)
The F-6 Skyray was introduced in 1956 by the Douglas Aircraft Company, it was named after the manta ray, which it allegedly resembled due to its delta shaped wings.
F-11 Tiger – Grumman (previously designated F11F)
YF-114 MiG-17 – Mikoyan-Gurevich

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F-17 Cobra – Northrop
By United States Air Force, via Wikimedia Commons
A prototype lightweight fighter!
YF-17 Cobra – Northrop
The YF-17 Cobra was an attempt at creating a lightweight fighter. It lost out to the Fighting Falcon in its original design, but made a comeback as the more robust Hornet!
YF-114 MiG-17 – Mikoyan-Gurevich
F-20 Tigershark – Northrop
A-29 Super Tucano – Embraer

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RQ-14 Dragon Eye
By U.S. Navy photo by Photographer’s Mate 2nd Class Daniel J. McLain , via Wikimedia Commons
A Marine Corps reconnaissance craft
A-29 Super Tucano – Embraer
RQ-14 Dragon Eye
The Dragon Eye UAV was designed by the Naval Laboratories for reconnaissance purposes. The entire unit weights a mere 5 lbs, and is controlled by a goggle-wearing Marine.
YF-114 MiG-17 – Mikoyan-Gurevich
Maveric

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A-3 Skywarrior – Douglas (formerly designated A3D)
By Tony Hisgett from Birmingham, UK, via Wikimedia Commons
They jokingly nicknamed it "All 3 Dead"
A-5 Vigilante – North American (formerly designated A3J)
CQ-24A K-MAX
F-117 Nighthawk – Lockheed
A-3 Skywarrior – Douglas
The A-3 Skywarrior – Douglas (formerly designated A3D) was designed as a strategic bomber for the Navy, but it actually spent much of its later life as a platform for electronic warfare.

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MQ-9B Reaper
Daily Aviation Archive Via Youtube
Also known as the "Predator B"
RQ-2 Pioneer
A-7 Corsair II – Ling-Temco-Vought
MQ-9 Reaper
The General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper is a UAV designed for remote-controlled OR fully autonomous missions. It is a Hunter-Killer, frequently armed with Hellfire class missiles.
F-3 Demon – McDonnell (previously designated F3H)

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F-5 Freedom Fighter – Northrop
By Mike Freer - Touchdown-aviation, via Wikimedia Commons
Considered the most effective air-to-air US fighter of the '60s
F-3 Demon – McDonnell (previously designated F3H)
Desert Hawk
F-5 Freedom Fighter – Northrop
The F-5 Freedom Fighter was designed by Northrop to be a relatively inexpensive air-to-air fighter with a long window for expansion- 10 years! In reality, some of the models are still in service today!
F-11 Tiger – Grumman (previously designated F11F)

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RQ-16 T-Hawk
By w:United States Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Kenneth G. Takada, via Wikimedia Commons
VTOL capabilities and it fits in a backpack!
RQ-16 T-Hawk
The RQ-16 T-Hawk is a tiny, VTOL drone used to search for roadside bombs. Early trials proved to be tremendously successful, as an original order for 20 ballooned to no less than 372!
A-5 Vigilante – North American (formerly designated A3J)
A-6 Intruder – Grumman (formerly designated A2F)
RQ-4 Global Hawk

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Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor
n/a
A max speed of approximately 1500 MPH!
A-12 Avenger II – McDonnell Douglas / General Dynamics cancelled
YF-113 MiG-23s – Mikoyan-Gurevich
F-22 Raptor – Lockheed Martin
The F-22 Raptor – Lockheed Martin is a fifth-generation fighter with fourth-generation stealth capabilities. With 187 in service, it forms the core of the USAF's striking power and is considered unmatched by any current or projected fighter.
F-117 Nighthawk – Lockheed

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A-10C Thunderbolt II
Military Archive Via Youtube
Known as the "Warthog", or just the "Hog"!
A-10 Thunderbolt II – Fairchild
The A-10 Thunderbolt II is an enormously effective ground-attack aircraft, designed around its 30 mm GAU-8 Avenger rotary cannon. It is enormously durable and has short takeoff and landing time, making it perfect for deploying near the front.
A-29 Super Tucano – Embraer
Mikoyan MiG-35
Sukhoi Su-24

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Grumman F-14 Tomcat
shutterstock
Designed based around experience fighting MiGs in 'Nam.
A-37 Dragonfly – Cessna (originally designated AT-37)
RQ-16 T-Hawk
F-14 Tomcat – Grumman
Though now supplanted by the Super Hornet, the F-14 Tomcat was the mainstay of naval fighting aviation for a long time. Even today, it is still used by the Iranian air force, where it maintained a sterling record during their Iraqi conflict.
F-20 Tigershark – Northrop

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A-6 Intruder – Grumman (formerly designated A2F)
By Alan Wilson from Stilton, Peterborough, Cambs, UK, via Wikimedia Commons
This ground attack craft first saw action in the Vietnam war.
A-3 Skywarrior – Douglas (formerly designated A3D)
A-6 Intruder – Grumman (formerly designated A2F)
The A-6 Intruder saw decades of service as a ground attack aircraft. Intended to be replaced by the (canceled) A-12 project, it has been superseded by the Hornet and Super Hornet.
F-5 Freedom Fighter – Northrop
F-21 Kfir C-2 – Israel Aircraft Industries (for US Navy dissimilar combat training and aggressor training)

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RQ-7B Shadow
Wiki Commons via Sgt. Alexander Neely
It has a twin-tailboom empennage and an inverted V-tail.
FQM-151 Pointer
Mil Mi-26
RQ-2 Pioneer
RQ-7 Shadow
Like its comic book namesake, the Shadow system is perfect for reconnaissance, particularly of an active battlefield. It can aid in tactical relay of information, battle damage assessment and target acquisition.

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MQ-1B Predator
Gung Ho Vids Via Youtube
It was just retired in March of 2018!
Maverick
MQ-1 Predator
The MQ-1 Predator Drone was used for combat operation in Afghanistan and the Pakistani border regions. It was also used for surveillance and reconnaissance gathering missions.
RQ-12 Wasp
YF-112 Su-22 – Sukhoi

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McDonnell Douglas F-18 Hornet
Junchuann
Flown by the Demonstration Squadron called The Blue Angels!
F-35 Lightning II – Lockheed Martin
F-10 Skyknight – Douglas (previously designated F3D)
F-4 Phantom II – McDonnell Douglas
F-18 Hornet - McDonnell Douglas
With a top speed of Mach 1.8, the Hornet is an incredibly versatile multi-role fighter, useful for air-to-air combat, ground attack, fleet air support, aerial reconnaissance and darn near anything it's needed for. If it has a weakness, it is its comparatively light payload.

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McDonnell F2H Banshee
NASA
The only jet-powered fighter ever deployed by the Royal Canadian Navy!
A-5 Vigilante – North American (formerly designated A3J)
F-2 Banshee – McDonnell (Previously designated F2H)
A single-seater carrier-based jet, the F-2 Banshee was notable for her use in the Korean War, but the early annihilation of the Korean air force meant that she faced little in the way of actual opposition. Most of the MiG fighting was taken care of by other models.
A-7 Corsair II – Ling-Temco-Vought
CQ-10 Snowgoose

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Kamov Ka-52 Hokum-B
Wiki commons
Originally known as the "Black Shark"
Kamov Ka-50
The Kamov Ka-50 is a single-seat attack helicopter that is also used for forward reconnaissance. Some of the original units actually had false windows painted on the side to disguise the nature of the weapon system by modifying its profile!
Sukhoi Su-24
Tupolev Tu-95
F-17 Cobra – Northrop

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Sukhoi Su 34 Fullback
Alan Wilson
NATO calls it the "Fullback."
Tupolev Tu-154
Yakovlev Yak-130
Mikoyan MiG-29
Sukhoi Su-34
Entering service in 2014, the Sukhoi Su-34 is a Russian fighter-bomber. While a multi-role craft, it is primarily a ground attack weapon with surprisingly long range, and has been used as part of the Russian intervention on behalf of the Syrian government.

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Switchblade
Gung Ho Vids via youtube
It is a "loitering weapon."
A-37 Dragonfly – Cessna (originally designated AT-37)
F-22 Raptor – Lockheed Martin
Switchblade
The Switchblade is designed to prowl the battlefield looking for targets, identify them and then "kamikaze" into them, activating the bomb within it. It is therefore an expendable UAV.
A-6 Intruder – Grumman (formerly designated A2F)

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Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II
n/a
The program to develop it took $1.508 *trillion*.
F-35 Lightning II – Lockheed Martin
The F-35 Lightning II is a multi-role stealth fighter whose repertoire includes missile interdiction. It also has stealth capability. Critics cite its expense to maintain as well as its tendency toward being a Jack of All Trades, but a true master of none.
F-17 Cobra – Northrop
A-7 Corsair II – Ling-Temco-Vought
RQ-20 Puma

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F-5N Tiger II
Wiki Commons via U.S. Marine Corps/Lance Cpl. Ashley Phillips
It was the first jet to shoot *itself* down!
Tupolev Tu-160
F-12 – Lockheed (Two-seat Fighter version of the A-12 reconnaissance aircraft)
Sukhoi Su-30
F-11 Tiger – Grumman
A carrier-based jet aircraft, the F-11 Tiger was only in use for a limited window. Its engine was ultimately deemed insufficient, and its overall performance inferior to several rival craft.

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A-5 Vigilante – North American (formerly designated A3J)
By Jeff Kubina from the milky way galaxy, via Wikimedia Commons
Originally created for a nuclear strike role.
Black Hornet Nano
A-5 Vigilante – North American
The A-5 Vigilante saw use in Vietnam in the role of a tactical strike/surveillance bomber. Its bomber role ended with the Navy's shift to use of sub-launched missiles for ground strikes, wedging it further in the surveillance role, which suited its speed well.
A-37 Dragonfly – Cessna
F-13

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MQ-1C Gray Eagle
By Staff Sgt. Christopher Calvert , via Wikimedia Commons
Works in tandem with the Apache helicopter!
RQ-20 Puma
MQ-5 Hunter
A-6 Intruder
MQ-1C Gray Eagle
MQ-1C Gray Eagle is an armed drone system that is stationed in Iraq and South Korea. It can act as an extension of manned aircraft, allowing its sensors and weapons to be activated remotely from a helicopter in use to further increase its reach over the battlefield.

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MQ-19 Aerosonde
By Greg Goebel, via Wikimedia Commons
It only weight 75-79 lbs!
A-3 Skywarrior – Douglas (formerly designated A3D)
RQ-21 Blackjack
MQ-19 Aerosonde
The MQ-19, currently developed by Aerosonde, is actually a weather drone that has been adapted to military and surveillance use. It was the first UAV to cross the Atlantic Ocean!
F-20 Tigershark – Northrop

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CQ-24A K-MAX
By Tequask, from Wikimedia Commons
The design's origin dates back to Operation Paperclip!
LUNA
YF-114 MiG-17 – Mikoyan-Gurevich
RQ-170 Sentinel
CQ-24A K-MAX
The CQ-24A K-MAX is actually a helicopter vehicle that has had an unmanned model created as an addendum to its product line, so not a typical UAV at all! It is used for supply delivery into dangerous areas, and has been used for both military and civilian purposes.

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Mikoyan-Gurevich Mig 29 Fulcrum
Faisal Akram from Dhaka, Bangladesh
This Russian wears many hats in combat!
Sukhoi Su-24
Mikoyan MiG-29
The Mikoyan MiG-29 was originally designed for air-to-air combat, but in true Russian style has proved to be immensely customizable as multi-role fighters. With over a dozen separate variants, this fighter is still in use by the Russian Federation today.
Sukhoi Su-35S
F-17 Cobra – Northrop

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Tupolev Tu-160
By Piotr Butowski , via Wikimedia Commons
NATO called it "Blackjack".
Mil Mi-28
Tupolev Tu-160
The Tupolev Tu-160 is a long ranged strategic bomber. Although it was deployed as far afield as Venezuela to show solidarity against the US, its combat debut has been in the Russian intervention in Syria.
Mil Mi-28
Kazan Ansat

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RQ-11 Raven
By Sgt Matthew Lyman, via Wikimedia Commons
Iran has recently captured two of these.
RQ-4 Global Hawk
CQ-10 Snowgoose
F-16 Fighting Falcon General Dynamics / Lockheed Martin
RQ-11 Raven
The RQ-11 Raven is a tiny, hand launched UAV for short ranged reconnaissance with a range of 6.2 miles. You actually just give it a solid throw into the air and off it goes!

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A-1 Skyraider – Douglas (formerly designated AD)
By USN, via Wikimedia Commons
It was nicknamed "Spad"!
A-4 Skyhawk – Douglas (formerly designated A4D)
A-7 Corsair II – Ling-Temco-Vought
F-10 Skyknight – Douglas (previously designated F3D)
A-1 Skyraider – Douglas (formerly designated AD)
The A-1 Skyraider was a propeller driven craft with an incredibly lengthy career- it saw service from the '40s to the '80s! It was primarily a dive or torpedo bomber.

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Black Hornet Nano
By Richard Watt , via Wikimedia Commons
It weighs slightly more than half an ounce!
Black Hornet Nano
The Black Hornet Nano is a micro UAV in use by the British and several European militaries. It can fit in a single hand and carries a camera for enhanced battlefield awareness. It does not, in fact, pack a sting.
F-14 Tomcat – Grumman
RQ-21 Blackjack
FQM-151 Pointer

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F-21 Kfir C-2 – Israel Aircraft Industries (for US Navy dissimilar combat training and aggressor training)
By US Navy, via Wikimedia Commons
Known as the "Lion Cub".
F-9 Cougar – Grumman (previously designated F9F-6)
F-12 – Lockheed (Two-seat Fighter version of the A-12 reconnaissance aircraft)
F-21 Kfir C-2 – Israel Aircraft Industries
The F-21 Kfir C-2 – Israel Aircraft Industries Kfir C-2 is a multirole combat fighter that has found its way into many South American countries, and is used for aggressor training by the US.
F-35 Lightning II – Lockheed Martin

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RQ-12 Wasp
By US Air Force, via Wikimedia Commons
There are models that land on air and models that land on the sea.
RQ-12 Wasp
The RQ-12 Wasp is a UAV used for Air Force Special Operations. It can act autonomously, and is used to expand battlefield awareness with its twin mounted cameras.
RQ-4 Global Hawk
Snipe
Lightning Bolt

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F-7 Sea Dart – Convair (Previously designated F2Y)
By U.S. Navy, via Wikimedia Commons
A seaplane prototype!
A-29 Super Tucano – Embraer
F-7 Sea Dart – Convair
In order to avoid the limitations of carrier take off and landing, the F-7 Sea Dart was designed to take off from the sea, and was the only such plane capable of supersonic speeds!
YF-113 MiG-23s – Mikoyan-Gurevich
F-9 Cougar – Grumman (previously designated F9F-6)

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Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk
Wiki Commons
Developed by the so-called "Skunk Works"
A-4 Skyhawk – Douglas (formerly designated A4D)
A-26 Invader – Douglas (redesignated back to WW II-era designation, from B-26 in 1966)
F-17 Cobra – Northrop
F-117 Nighthawk – Lockheed
Although nicknamed, the "stealth fighter," the F-117 Nighthawk was actually not a fighter at all, but a single-seat attack aircraft. Only one was ever lost in combat, struck by a Yugoslavian surface to air missile during the Bosnian conflict.

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Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit
Youtube via okrajoe
Delivered atomic payloads with nearly perfect stealth
F-23 Black Widow II – Northrop / McDonnell Douglas
F-14 Tomcat – Grumman
Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit
The Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit was a nuclear-armed strategic stealth bomber. In spite of its astonishing technology, it was not long before it became a solution to a problem that no longer existed, when the USSR broke up!
A-3 Skywarrior – Douglas (formerly designated A3D)

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Desert Hawk III
My Security Media Pty Ltd via youtube
Made of a special, rugged polypropylene!
Desert Wind
Desert Hawk III
Made by the secretive "Skunk Works" over at Northrupp, the DH3 is an upgrade to the original DH drone, made for longer flight times and a more rugged exterior. It is used for surveillance and battlefield awareness.
RQ-2 Pioneer
MQ-1C Gray Eagle

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McDonnell Douglas F-15 (Eagle)
United States Air Force
100+ victories, ZERO losses in aerial combat!
A-4 Skyhawk – Douglas (formerly designated A4D)
F-15 Strike Eagle – McDonnell Douglas
Introduced in 1976, F-15 Strike Eagle was a product of the lessons learned by the US in the Vietnam War. While a multirole fighter with numerous variants, its primary responsibility was straight up air superiority- a mission at which, as indicated above, it excelled!
F-35 Lightning II – Lockheed Martin
F-4 Phantom II – McDonnell Douglas (previously designated F4H and F-110)

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McDonnell Douglas  F-4 (Phantom)
wikimedia
18,000 lbs of weapons on 9 hard points!
A-1 Skyraider – Douglas (formerly designated AD)
A-4 Skyhawk – Douglas (formerly designated A4D)
F-17 Cobra – Northrop
F-4 Phantom II – McDonnell Douglas
First flown in 1958, the F-4 Phantom II was used for Wild Weasel missions (suppression of enemy air defenses) as late as the Gulf War! It initially lacked an internal cannon, but later models fixed this deficiency.

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Eurofighter Typhoon
Bartek Kozłowiec
A collaboration between 5 separate nations!
F-22 Raptor – Lockheed Martin
Eurofighter Typhoon
A multirole fighter, the Eurofighter Typhoon saw its combat debut in NATOs Libyan intervention in 2011, where it was used in both reconnaissance and ground attack roles.
MQ-19 Aerosonde
F-12 – Lockheed

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Mikoyan-Gurevich Mig 17 Fresco
USAF
Used by the North Vietnamese against the US
F-13 Enigma - Grumman
F-14 Tomcat – Grumman
YF-114 MiG-17 – Mikoyan-Gurevich
The YF-114 MiG-17 was a subsonic air superiority fighter designed by the USSR and deployed in client states like North Vietnam. 3 of the NVAF Aces from the Vietnam war chose to fly MiG 17s, possibly due to their high agility.
F-117D Tacit Blue – Northrop

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F-3 Demon – McDonnell
Wiki Commons By Jorge Láscar
Nicknamed "The Chair" due to its excellent visibility.
RQ-20 Puma
F-3 Demon – McDonnell (previously designated F3H)
Introduced in 1956, the F-3 Demon was fraught with problems. The engine both lacked the power it needed AND was unreliable. In spite of this, many were ordered and it was an important weapon in the interwar years between Korea and Vietnam.
F-16 Fighting Falcon General Dynamics / Lockheed Martin
A-12 Avenger II – McDonnell Douglas / General Dynamics cancelled

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You Got:
/40
By Richard Watt , via Wikimedia Commons /// By w:United States Navy photo by Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Kenneth G. Takada, via Wikimedia Commons /// By Tequask, from Wikimedia Commons